iPhone 4
Retina, FaceTime, and a new glass-and-steel industrial design reset the iPhone form.
Open productTechnology thread
High-density display branding introduced on iPhone 4 and later expanded across product families.
Product sequence
Dated product nodes are ordered by announcement date. Direction labels are shown only where the underlying research explicitly records one.
Retina, FaceTime, and a new glass-and-steel industrial design reset the iPhone form.
Open productRetina, A4, FaceTime and HD video turn iPod touch into a camera-equipped iOS media and communication device.
Open productThe milestone Retina display transition on tablet featuring 3.1 million pixels, Apple A5X quad-core graphics, 4G LTE, and a 5MP iSight camera.
Open productFull technical parity with the 9.7-inch iPad Air in a 7.9-inch format, packing a 326 ppi Retina display and 64-bit Apple A7 processor.
Open productDigital Crown physical rotary navigation, Force Touch, and wrist-first health tracking establish Apple's wearable computing model.
Open productAn ultra-thin 6.1mm aluminum unibody introduces Touch ID, a fully laminated anti-reflective Retina display, and the triple-core A8X chip to the 9.7-inch iPad.
Open productAdds Touch ID biometric authentication and a gold color option to the 7.9-inch Retina form factor while maintaining the A7 processing platform of iPad mini 2.
Open productThe inaugural iPad Pro introduces an expansive 12.9-inch 5.6-million-pixel Retina display, Apple Pencil active stylus support, the magnetic Smart Connector, and four-speaker spatial audio driven by the desktop-class A9X chip.
Open productTransplants the industrial design and display packaging of iPad Air 2 into a 6.1mm chassis, featuring a fully laminated anti-reflective Retina display, A8 silicon, and 2GB RAM.
Open productBrings the iPad Pro architecture to the 9.7-inch form factor while debuting True Tone display color temperature adaptation and an advanced 12MP 4K camera system.
Open productBuilt-in GPS, 50-meter swimproof water resistance with active speaker water ejection, and a 1,000-nit display transform Apple Watch into a dedicated athletic and outdoor device.
Open productAn upgraded dual-core S1P SiP delivers up to 50 percent faster performance to the original Apple Watch form factor at an accessible $269 entry point.
Open productReboots the classic numbered iPad at a breakthrough $329 entry price, combining an A9 processor with a brighter 9.7-inch Retina display in a durable 7.5mm enclosure.
Open productRedefines the compact Pro form factor with a 10.5-inch reduced-bezel Retina display debuting 120Hz ProMotion technology, driven by the six-core A10X Fusion chip.
Open productUnifies the 12.9-inch canvas with True Tone and Wide Color while debuting 120Hz ProMotion display technology and the six-core A10X Fusion chip.
Open productBuilt-in LTE cellular connectivity with an innovative display antenna, barometric altimeter, and a 70 percent faster dual-core S3 SiP allow Apple Watch to function as an independent communication and music streaming device.
Open productThe first entry-level iPad to support Apple Pencil, democratizing precision stylus input and AR creation for education and mainstream users.
Open productA major industrial redesign introduces 40mm/44mm curved LTPO displays, the 64-bit S4 SiP, Fall Detection, and the first consumer-grade over-the-counter ECG sensor cleared by the US FDA.
Open productRedefines the modern iPad paradigm with an edge-to-edge Liquid Retina display, Face ID in any orientation, USB-C, and magnetically paired Apple Pencil 2.
Open productReduces chassis volume by 25% while maintaining a 12.9-inch canvas, introducing Face ID in any orientation, USB-C, and Apple Pencil 2.
Open productRevives the iPad Air brand by bringing a 10.5-inch laminated True Tone display, Smart Keyboard support, and A12 Bionic to the mid-tier price point.
Open productRevitalizes Apple's ultra-compact tablet with A12 Bionic performance, a True Tone wide-color display, and Apple Pencil support in the classic 7.9-inch form factor.
Open productRetires the historic 9.7-inch screen size in favor of a 10.2-inch Retina display and introduces Smart Keyboard support to the $329 entry-level tier.
Open productIntroduces the LiDAR Scanner and dual-camera array to Apple hardware, pioneering hardware depth sensing and trackpad cursor interaction in iPadOS.
Open productAdds a LiDAR Scanner, Ultra Wide camera, studio microphones, and A12Z Bionic with 8-core GPU to the 12.9-inch pro workspace.
Open productDebuts Apple's 5nm A14 Bionic chip and pioneering Top Button Touch ID, bringing the modern all-screen design and USB-C to the mid-tier iPad Air.
Open productBrings Apple's Neural Engine and a 40% CPU jump to the budget iPad line via the A12 Bionic processor.
Open productTransplants Mac-class Apple silicon M1 into an 11-inch iPad, bringing Thunderbolt/USB 4, 5G, and Center Stage to the compact pro canvas.
Open productA re-engineered display expands screen area by nearly 20 percent with 1.7mm borders, introduces 41mm and 45mm case sizes, adds a full on-screen QWERTY keyboard, and debuts fast charging.
Open productReinvents the iPad mini with an all-screen 8.3-inch Liquid Retina display, Top Button Touch ID, USB-C, Apple Pencil 2 magnetic charging, 5G, and A15 Bionic.
Open productThe final iPad generation with a physical Home button and headphone jack, upgrading the front camera to 12MP Ultra Wide with Center Stage, doubling base storage, and adding True Tone.
Open productBrings Apple M1 desktop-class silicon with 8GB unified memory, 5G cellular, and Center Stage video calling to the mid-tier iPad Air enclosure.
Open productDebuts Apple Pencil hover interaction, Apple M2 silicon with ProRes media acceleration, and Wi-Fi 6E in the compact 11-inch Pro form factor.
Open productThe ultimate iteration of Apple's 12.9-inch mini-LED Liquid Retina XDR architecture, supercharged with M2 silicon, Apple Pencil hover, and Wi-Fi 6E.
Open productPioneers the accessible 13-inch iPad Air tier, bringing a 30 percent larger canvas, M2 silicon, 2x bass stereo audio, and Apple Pencil Pro support at $799.
Open productDebuts Apple M4 silicon and Tandem OLED Ultra Retina XDR in a breakthrough 5.3 mm enclosure with landscape Face ID and Apple Pencil Pro.
Open productThe thinnest Apple product ever at 5.1 mm, featuring a 13-inch Tandem OLED Ultra Retina XDR display, M4 silicon, and Apple Pencil Pro.
Open productSupercharges the 8.3-inch ultraportable canvas with A17 Pro silicon, Apple Intelligence, Apple Pencil Pro support, and 2x faster USB-C.
Open productBrings 3nm Apple M3 silicon with hardware-accelerated ray tracing and a dedicated new Magic Keyboard to the 11-inch iPad Air.
Open productUpgrades the expansive 13-inch iPad Air canvas with 3nm Apple M3 silicon, hardware ray tracing, and a dedicated new Magic Keyboard.
Open productIntroduces Apple M5 silicon with GPU-integrated Neural Accelerators, Apple-designed N1 Wi-Fi 7 networking, and the custom C1X 5G modem.
Open productCombines the 5.1 mm ultra-thin 13-inch Tandem OLED canvas with Apple M5 silicon, per-core Neural Accelerators, N1 Wi-Fi 7, and the custom C1X 5G modem.
Open productBrings Apple M4 silicon with a 38 TOPS Neural Engine, 12GB unified memory, and Apple N1 Wi-Fi 7 networking to the 11-inch iPad Air.
Open productEquips the expansive 13-inch iPad Air canvas with Apple M4 silicon, 12GB unified memory, Apple N1 Wi-Fi 7 networking, and 2x bass stereo sound.
Open product